Metal Recycling in California

Learn how to properly recycle metal & scraps.

California implements metal recycling through the state's beverage container recycling program (CRV), which offers 5¢ for containers under 24oz and 10¢ for larger containers. The state's recycling efforts are regulated by CalRecycle and supported by local waste management agencies across counties and municipalities. Metal recycling contributes to California's waste diversion goals while conserving natural resources and reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with mining and manufacturing new materials.

metal recycling

Quick Facts

California's metal recycling programs help support numerous jobs while helping the environment. Most metals can be recycled repeatedly without losing quality or being degraded, making them perfect for a circular economy. Here are some quick facts about metal recycling in California.



Energy Saver

Recycling aluminum uses 95% less energy than producing new aluminum from raw materials.

Metal Waste

The average California resident throws away about 25 pounds of recyclable metal each year.

Lifecycle

A recycled aluminum can returns to the store shelf as a new can in as little as 60 days.

How to Recycle Metal: Step by Step

In order to maximize the amount of metal that can be recycled, and prevent it from ending up in the landfill, it's important to follow these steps:



1

Prepare

Remove food residue, labels, and non-metal parts (plastic caps, rubber gaskets) from containers.

2

Sort

Separate different metal types when possible—aluminum cans in one group, steel food cans in another.

3

Deposit

Take aluminum cans and CRV-eligible containers to redemption centers for cash back.

DO's and DON'Ts

Help ensure that your metal is properly recycled by following these simple do's and don'ts you help to ensure that your metal doesn't end up in the landfill:



Recycling Do's

  • Separate different types of metals when required by your local program
  • Remove metal and plastic caps or lids (these can be recycled separately)
  • Collect beverage cans for CRV redemption at certified centers
  • Crush aluminum cans to save space
  • Recycle aluminum foil and trays AFTER cleaning

Recycling Don'ts

  • DON'T include metals with hazardous material residue (paint, chemicals, motor oil)
  • DON'T place small electronics in metal recycling
  • DON'T include metal items with attached electrical components in standard recycling
  • DON'T recycle metal containers with food waste still inside

Frequently Asked Questions

Is metal recyclable?

Yes, most metals are highly recyclable. Aluminum, steel, tin, and copper can be recycled repeatedly without quality loss. In California, metal recycling is available through curbside programs, recycling centers, and scrap yards. Most food containers and beverage cans go in standard recycling, while larger metal items should go to specialized facilities or scrap yards.

Is aluminum recyclable?

Yes. Aluminum is 100% recyclable indefinitely without quality degradation. Recycling aluminum uses 95% less energy than producing new aluminum. California accepts aluminum cans, foil, and trays in curbside programs and at recycling centers. Aluminum beverage containers qualify for CRV (California Redemption Value) refunds.

Should you crush aluminum cans before recycling?

It depends on your local program. For curbside recycling, crushing saves space. However, some sorting facilities prefer uncrushed cans as they're easier to identify. For CRV redemption where you're paid by count, leave cans uncrushed. Check your local recycling provider's guidelines for specific recommendations.

Where can I get paid for aluminum cans in California?

Recycling centers near grocery stores, CRV facilities, mobile recycling programs, rePlanet centers and scrap metal recycling centers. Current CRV rates are 5¢ for containers under 24 oz and 10¢ for larger containers.

Are metal jar lids recyclable?

Yes, metal jar lids are recyclable in most California programs. Remove them from glass containers, clean off food residue, and place them loose in your bin. Some programs prefer lids attached to glass containers to prevent small metal pieces from falling through machinery. Check local guidelines for specific instructions.

Recycle Responsibly

Proper recycling helps conserve resources, reduce waste, and protect our environment for future generations.

Learn More